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ASH 2024 | The potential of daratumumab in HR-SMM: single agent and Dara-VRd

Irene Ghobrial, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, comments on the potential of daratumumab in high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (HR-SMM) and highlights the encouraging results of a Phase II trial (B-PRISM; NCT04775550) investigating daratumumab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (Dara-VRd) in this patient population. The study, which utilized a risk-adapted approach, showed deep remissions and high rates of measurable residual disease (MRD)-negativity in this patient population. This interview took place at the 66th ASH Annual Meeting and Exposition, held in San Diego, CA.

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Transcript (AI-generated)

So I think this year is such an important year for smoldering myeloma. We have the Phase III trial of daratumumab versus observation being presented, and hopefully that will be a game changer. It will be for the first time we show, not really for the first time, but a sponsored study that potentially may lead to FDA registration of daratumumab single agent versus observation, showing a huge difference in progression-free survival and a trend of overall survival...

So I think this year is such an important year for smoldering myeloma. We have the Phase III trial of daratumumab versus observation being presented, and hopefully that will be a game changer. It will be for the first time we show, not really for the first time, but a sponsored study that potentially may lead to FDA registration of daratumumab single agent versus observation, showing a huge difference in progression-free survival and a trend of overall survival. And if you build on that, we know that we don’t use right now daratumumab as a single agent in multiple myeloma, but we use a four drug regimen. So we already have the data of Dara-RVd, which is the standard of care of newly diagnosed myeloma. Can we bring it earlier into the high-risk smoldering myeloma setting? And the answer is absolutely yes. We’re seeing impressive deep remissions, MRD-negative disease. And we show that you can treat those patients for two years. And the nice thing is if they are still MRD positive, then we give them two more years of maintenance. So it’s risk adapted. So already we’re trying to anticipate that if you are MRD positive, can we improve on it and deepen the response by giving you two more years. But the patients who are MRD negative, we’re leaving them. And it hopefully will make a big difference that you can treat with their RVd. You can get that deep remission and you can make a difference in smoldering myeloma.

 

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Disclosures

Amgen: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; GlaxoSmithKline: Consultancy; Standard Biotools: Other: Speaker fees; Aptitude Health: Consultancy; Pfizer: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; Takeda: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; Binding Site, part of Thermo Fisher Scientific: Consultancy; CurioScience: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; Huron Consulting: Consultancy; Janssen: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; Window Therapeutics: Consultancy; Menarini Silicon Biosystems: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; Bristol Myers Squibb: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; Adaptive: Consultancy; AbbVie: Consultancy; Vor Biopharma: Other: Speaker fees; Oncopeptides: Consultancy; Novartis: Consultancy; Sanofi: Consultancy; 10X Genomics: Consultancy; Regeneron: Consultancy, Other: Speaker fees; PreDICTA Bioscience: Consultancy, Current equity holder in private company, Membership on an entity’s Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Co-founder; Disc Medicine: Current equity holder in private company, Membership on an entity’s Board of Directors or advisory committees.