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EBMT 2026 | PTCy, frailty, and cardiomyopathy: a challenging triad in modern allogeneic transplantation

In this video, María Queralt Salas, MD, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, discusses the challenging triad of post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy), frailty, and cardiomyopathy in modern allogeneic stem cell transplantation, highlighting the need to assess patient frailty and implement prehabilitation and rehabilitation programs to mitigate the risks associated with this triad. This interview took place at the 52nd Annual Meeting of the EBMT in Madrid, Spain.

These works are owned by Magdalen Medical Publishing (MMP) and are protected by copyright laws and treaties around the world. All rights are reserved.

Transcript

Well, I think the use of PTCy-based prophylaxis is being expanded in transplant settings and it’s one of the GVHD prophylaxis that we must use in our contexts. In addition, we are transplanting older patients and frail patients who are at risk of presenting with cardiac complications and PTCy increases the risk for these events. So the combination of this triad is difficult to manage...

Well, I think the use of PTCy-based prophylaxis is being expanded in transplant settings and it’s one of the GVHD prophylaxis that we must use in our contexts. In addition, we are transplanting older patients and frail patients who are at risk of presenting with cardiac complications and PTCy increases the risk for these events. So the combination of this triad is difficult to manage. My proposal is that we should assess the frailty of patients and try to implement prehabilitation and rehabilitation programs to help them to cope with the transplant and explore how if we reduce PTCy doses, how we can decrease the risk of cardiac toxicity in this context.

 

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