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EBMT 2025 | Cardiac comorbidities and PTCy-induced toxicity

In this video, Alexandros Spyridonidis, MD, University of Patras, Patras, Greece, comments on an analysis of the Acute Leukemia Working Party (ALWP), which assessed the factors that make patients more vulnerable to post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy)-induced toxicity. Prof. Spyridonidis emphasizes that caution should be taken when considering PTCy use in patients with cardiac comorbidities. This interview took place at the 51st Annual Meeting of the EBMT in Florence, Italy.

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Transcript

We looked also in our database, in the Acute Leukemia Working Party database, and we looked again at the high CTCI. The high CTCI captures the organ dysfunction for specific organs, especially also cardiac dysfunctions. Nowadays we are using more and more PTCy, post-transplant cyclophosphamide and we know that this may be cardiotoxic and indeed we looked that this high CTCI works very nicely also in these patients that they are receiving PTCy...

We looked also in our database, in the Acute Leukemia Working Party database, and we looked again at the high CTCI. The high CTCI captures the organ dysfunction for specific organs, especially also cardiac dysfunctions. Nowadays we are using more and more PTCy, post-transplant cyclophosphamide and we know that this may be cardiotoxic and indeed we looked that this high CTCI works very nicely also in these patients that they are receiving PTCy. But we have to be aware if we have cardiac comorbidities then you have a much bigger score. So if you have cardiac comorbidities it’s better avoid PTCy or be careful about that because the score that you get with high CTCI is not the same. You have an extra weighted score if you have cardiac comorbidities. So we have to be aware of that.

 

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