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ASH 2023 | Loncastuximab tesirine as a consolidation strategy post-CAR T-cell therapy in DLBCL

Paolo Strati, MD, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, introduces an ongoing Phase II trial (NCT05464719) evaluating loncastuximab tesirine, a CD19-targeted antibody-drug conjugate, as a consolidation approach following CAR T-cell therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The trial aims to enhance the response rate following CAR T-cell therapy and improve outcomes for patients by inducing further eradication of lymphoma cells. This interview took place at the 65th ASH Annual Meeting and Exposition, held in San Diego, CA.

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Transcript (edited for clarity)

This is also a trial-in-progress abstract that we are presenting this year at ASH. We know that about 30% of patients with large B-cell lymphoma who receive standard-of-care autologous anti-CD19 CAR-T, 30 days after CAR T-cell infusion on PET scan will show a partial response. Patients who do have a partial response three days after CAR T-cell infusion, in 70% of cases will unfortunately relapse or progress...

This is also a trial-in-progress abstract that we are presenting this year at ASH. We know that about 30% of patients with large B-cell lymphoma who receive standard-of-care autologous anti-CD19 CAR-T, 30 days after CAR T-cell infusion on PET scan will show a partial response. Patients who do have a partial response three days after CAR T-cell infusion, in 70% of cases will unfortunately relapse or progress. And we know that most of patients who relapse after CAR-T, unfortunately, will die of disease progression. So it’s truly important to be able to provide a consolidation approach for patients who have a PR and increase the chance of conversion to spontaneous, complete response from 30% to higher rates. Loncastuximab is an antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD19, which is the same target as standard-of-care CAR T-cell treatments. We don’t have a lot of biological information on the expression of CD19 on day 30, but the expectation is that it should still be high and potentially induce further eradication of lymphoma cells and favour conversion of PRs to CRs. Our goal is to increase the chance from 30% to 50% or higher. We have already rolled the first eight patients, when we get to ten patients overall, we will perform our futility analysis for toxicity and efficacy, and hopefully we’ll be able to disclose some clinical data at the next meeting about this clinical trial.

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Disclosures

Board of Directors/Advisory Committee: Astrazeneca Acerta, Kite Gilead, Sobi, ADC Therapeutics
Research Funding: Astrazeneca Acerta, ALX Oncology, Kite Gilead, Sobi, ADC Therapeutics
Consultancy: Roche Genentech, Hutchinson MedoPharma