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ASH 2025 | Beat AML abstracts at ASH 2025: ficlatuzumab sub-study, PRISM score, and the impact of co-mutations

In this video, Ashley Yocum, PhD, Blood Cancer United, Washington, DC, outlines several abstracts presented at the ASH 2025 meeting related to the Beat AML trial (NCT03013998). The first is a sub-study evaluating the anti-hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) antibody ficlatuzumab in combination with azacitidine (aza) and venetoclax (ven) in newly diagnosed patients aged 60 years or older with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Next is an abstract on the Prognostic Risk Integration for Survival Modeling (PRISM) score, aimed at improving risk stratification in newly diagnosed patients treated with lower-intensity ven-based regimens. Finally, Dr Yocum mentions an abstract discussing the impact of co-occurring NPM1 mutations and signaling mutations, such as FLT3, KRAS, and NRAS. This interview took place at the 67th ASH Annual Meeting and Exposition, held in Orlando, FL.

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Transcript

At this 67th ASH Annual Meeting, we have three abstracts presented from Beat AML. The first abstract we have presented is from Dr. Emily Curran from the University of Cincinnati, which is a Trials in Progress poster of the latest edition that we have as a sub-protocol from the Beat AML master trial. This phase 1b/2 study is evaluating a monoclonal IgG antibody to hepatocyte growth factor in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine...

At this 67th ASH Annual Meeting, we have three abstracts presented from Beat AML. The first abstract we have presented is from Dr. Emily Curran from the University of Cincinnati, which is a Trials in Progress poster of the latest edition that we have as a sub-protocol from the Beat AML master trial. This phase 1b/2 study is evaluating a monoclonal IgG antibody to hepatocyte growth factor in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine. We currently have two sites open for this study and we have three site SIVs scheduled for this month. So we anticipate within a year that we’ll have some pretty good results of this study. 

The two other abstracts that we have presented are oral abstracts, which take the massive amount of data that we have collected through the duration of the nine years of the Beat AML master trial. The data that has been contributed to these two oral abstracts are from the frontline venetoclax and hypomethylating agents that we have in combination with venetoclax, with overall survival and all the clinical features. 

So the first abstract that is going to be presented is by Dr Curtis Lachowiez of OHSU. And so what he has done has combined eight data sets globally to come up with the largest data set for venetoclax and hypomethylating agents in the frontline setting. And what he was doing was to further investigate the existing four-gene prognostic factor for AML with treatment outcomes. And so what he’s done is add additional clinical things into the prognostic factor. So age, whether they’ve had other treatments or secondary AML, to then further reclassify patients in the prognosis. So what he saw is that over 50% of the patients who were considered favorable under the four-gene model had been recategorized to other levels. And so what makes this really important is for providers when having additional information on their patients to make sure that ven-aza is the correct treatment for them by recategorizing them into favorable, intermediate, and unfavorable. 

The second abstract that we have utilizing Beat AML data set is from Dr Fieke Hoff, and she’s at the National Institutes of Health. And what she did was combine, looked at different data sets of first-line venetoclax and azacitidine as well. But she was more interested in how NPM1 mutations co-occur with signaling mutations such as FLT3, KRAS, and NRAS. And what she did was further went through there to see if it had an impact on overall survival. And what we did find is that patients who were NPM1-mutated but did not have signaling mutations had a greater overall survival. But when you have these signaling mutations, that overall survival decreases significantly. So what this puts out there is that, for NPM1-mutated patients, ven-aza works, but if you have these signaling mutations, you really do need to look for another targeted treatment to add to your ven-aza regimen.

 

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