David Sallman, MD, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, provides an overview of promising new therapies for patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (LR-MDS), who are primarily treated for cytopenia and anemia. Imetelstat, a first-in-class telomerase inhibitor, has demonstrated significant improvements in hemoglobin levels, representing a shift away from hypomethylating agent-based therapies, which are known for their higher toxicity. Furthermore, ongoing studies are exploring the use of inflammasome inhibitors to target the underlying pathogenic mechanisms of LR-MDS. This interview took place during the 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Meeting in Chicago, IL.
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