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CAR-T Meeting 2023 | Unmet needs in second-line DLBCL and challenges in this space

Wendy Osborne, MBBS (Hons), MRCP, FRCPath, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK, discusses unmet needs in the second-line treatment of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Dr Osborne explains that the current standard of care (SOC) is not appropriate for a large percentage of patients, and highlights challenges with treating those who are transplant-ineligible. This interview took place at the EBMT-EHA 5th European CAR T-cell Meeting held in Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

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Transcript (edited for clarity)

So we know that for many patients who relapse after their first line treatment that our current standard of care, which is if patients are fit, taking them to high dose therapy and an auto, that many patients don’t do very well with this approach. A lot of people aren’t selected to proceed with this because they’re not fit enough. A BEAM autographt is one of the most toxic treatments that we give to a patient...

So we know that for many patients who relapse after their first line treatment that our current standard of care, which is if patients are fit, taking them to high dose therapy and an auto, that many patients don’t do very well with this approach. A lot of people aren’t selected to proceed with this because they’re not fit enough. A BEAM autographt is one of the most toxic treatments that we give to a patient. And then those patients that are fit enough to proceed, there are a percentage of them that don’t achieve a good enough response to that second line high dose therapy. And so again, we would not go and give them an autologous stem cell transplant.

The other problem is is that we have to collect stem cells, adequate stem cells from them, and for some patients we are not successful in doing this. So our current second-line standard of care doesn’t suit many patients. And we have to think about what we offer for our auto-ineligible patients, so those patients that aren’t fit, and again, standard chemoimmunotherapy has really disappointing responses.

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Disclosures

Roche, Takeda, Pfizer, Servier, Kite, Gilead, MSD, Novartis, Beigene, Astra Zeneca, Syneos, Autolus, Kyowa Kirin, Abbvie, Incyte, BMS/Celgene, Janssen